TO A GREEN HRM
Green HR is when the field of HR focuses on expanding its
role to support the organization in the pursuit of sustainability. In green HR, HRM policies are used to
stimulate and support the sustainable use of resources and preserve the natural
environment.
What is Green HRM?
The term Green HRM has become the buzz word
within the business field at present and its significance is increasing
manifold with the passage of time. This term has also its secured position as a
hot topic in recent research works since the awareness on environmental
management and sustainable development has been increasingly rising day by day all-round
the globe. Today the topic Green HRM not only includes awareness toward
environmental affairs, but also stands for the social as well as economic
well-being of both the organization and the employees within a broader
prospect.
Before proceeding further, first of all we
take up the question, “what is Green HRM?” Different authors have given
different definitions for this term such as—“Green HRM is the use of HRM
policies to promote the sustainable use of resources within organizations and,
more generally promotes the causes of environment sustainability”. GHRM is
directly responsible in creating green workforce that understands, appreciates,
and practices green initiative and maintains its green objectives all
throughout the HRM process of recruiting, hiring, training, compensating,
developing, and advancing the firms human capital. It refers to the policies,
practices, and systems that make employees of the organization green for the
benefit of the individual, society, natural environment, and the business.
GHRM functions future direction
GHRM is a manifesto which helps to create
green workforce that can understand and appreciate green culture in an
organization. Such green initiative can maintain its green objectives all
throughout the HRM process of recruiting, hiring and training, compensating,
developing, and advancing the firm’s human capital.
Green
Recruitment
Attracting high-quality staff is a key HR
challenge in the “war for talent. Firms are now beginning to recognize the fact
that gaining reputation as a green employer is an effective way to attract new
talent. German firms such as Siemens, BASF, Bayer and Mannesmann use
environmental activities and a green image to attract high-quality staff. The
Rover Group carmaker, in Britain, makes environmental responsibilities and
qualifications part of every job profile. Increasingly, green job descriptions
with environmental aspects are now being included for employees within the
recruitment agenda.
Green recruiting is a system where the focus
is given on importance of the environment and making it a major element within
the organization. Complementing this, the recruits are also enthusiastic, and
to some extent, passionate about working for an environment friendly “green”
company.
Green
performance management
Performance management (PM) is the process by
which employees are prompted to enhance their professional skills that help to
achieve the organizational goals and objectives in a better way. The
recognition of the corporate strategy culminates into the PM. With the EM
affecting global business strategy, PM is also being influenced by the green
wave in a possible positive manner. Green performance management consists of
issues related to environmental concerns and policies of the company. It also
concentrates on use of environmental responsibilities. Today some firms deal
with the issue of PM by installing corporate-wide environmental performance
standards, and Green information systems/audits to gain useful data on
environmental performance.
The most important aspect of PM is performance
appraisal. In addition to meeting the criteria of reliability, validity, and
fairness, effective performance appraisals provide useful feedback to employees
and support continuous improvements in the firm’s environmental outcomes.
Green
training and development
Training and development is a practice that
focuses on development of employees’ skills, knowledge, and attitudes, prevent
deterioration of EM-related knowledge, skills, and attitudes. Green training
and development educate employees about the value of EM, train them in working
methods that conserve energy, reduce waste, diffuse environmental awareness
within the organization, and provide opportunity to engage employees in
environmental problem-solving. Green T&D activities make employees aware of
different aspects and value of environment management. It helps them to embrace
different methods of conservation including waste management within an
organization.
Green
compensation
Rewards and compensation are the major HRM
processes through which employees are rewarded for their performance. These HR
practices are the most powerful method which links together an individual’s
interest to that of the organization’s. We also assert that incentives and
rewards can influence employees’ attention to the maximum at work and motivate
them to exert maximum effort on their part to achieve organizational goals.
Employee relations are that aspect of HRM
which is concerned with establishing amicable employer–employee relationship.
The relationship facilitates motivation and morale of the employees as well as,
increases the productivity. Basically, employee relations involve employee
participation and empowerment activities. It also helps prevent and resolve
problems arisen at workplace that may affect the work. In fact, positive
employee relations are an intangible and enduring asset and a source of
competitive advantage for any organization.
Green initiatives for HR
Organizations generally organize HR practices
into systems that are consistent with their culture and business strategy. We
can say that green initiatives included in HRM manifesto is a part of corporate
social responsibility in the long run. Today, organizations are implementing
and integrating green initiatives in their agenda with the help of their human
resource. Managers make sure that their HR is utilizing green human resource
practices in appropriate manner.
Green
building
The organizations round the globe are
considerably opting for green building as their workplace and offices as an
alternative to traditional offices. The phenomenon is quite trend setting as
Green buildings fulfill certain criterion for reducing the exploitation of
natural resources that are utilized in their construction.
Conservation
of energy
Conservation of energy in the office has the
potential for a great environmental impact. In an effort to provide more
efficient and eco-friendly services, offices around the world have implemented
several energy conservation initiatives to reduce the environmental impact. The
HR department at the UK arm of Sky has started a campaign where the employees
are asked to turn off PCs, TVs, and lights when leaving, to use 100% renewable
energy, and introduced solar lighting (Davies & Smith, 2007), Whereas the HR department of other British
organizations is emphasizing upon their travel policy which promotes car
sharing and the increased use of public transport (Simms, 2007).
Recycling
and waste disposal
Recycling is the methodology of processing
used up materials (waste) into new and useful products. Recycling reduces the
use of raw materials that would have been otherwise used to produce new
products. Consequently, this practice saves energy and reduces the amount of
waste that is thrown into the dustbins, thereby making the environment cleaner
and the air fresher. As a part of their green initiatives, several
organizations are implementing recycling program to increase the amount of
recycled products and decrease the amount of waste.
References
HOSAIN, S. (n.d.). www.researchgate.net.
Retrieved from www.researchgate.net:
https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Figure-1-Green-Human-Resource-Management-Process_fig1_304169968
Institute, H. R. (n.d.). https://hrmi.org/green.
Retrieved from https://hrmi.org/green: https://hrmi.org/green-hrm/
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ReplyDeleteThis blog provides an emergent trend of green HRM as a sustainability initiative. Green HRM implentations from recuitment to performance, conservation of energy, recycling are very well articulated. An informative journal. Keep up the good work
ReplyDeleteGreen HR is like when HR teams decide to help their company be more eco-friendly. They use HR policies to encourage everyone to use resources wisely and protect the environment. It's about doing good for the planet while also helping the company run better.
ReplyDeleteGreen HRM promotes sustainability in organizations by promoting sustainable resource use and environmental preservation. It involves green recruitment, performance management, training, compensation, employee relations, and office sustainability. Companies like Siemens, BASF, Bayer, and Mannesmann use green initiatives.
ReplyDeleteTransitioning to a green HRM involves integrating sustainable practices into HR policies and operations, prioritizing environmental responsibility, employee well-being, and social impact.
ReplyDelete